How Anthurium Farmers Raise Anthurium Plants

By Keola Kawanako


Throughout Hawaii, cultivating anthurium blooms is a big business. Anthuriums are cultivated on more than 200 commercial facilities. A number of these farms have been in existence since the 1950s, which was the decade in which cultivators first began cultivating anthuriums commercially. Keep reading and I will summarize the anthurium farming techniques that these farms use to cultivate large quantities of anthurium flowers.

The initial step in cultivating these kinds of blossoms commercially is building a shade structure. The goal of the shade house is to supply shade to the flowers that will be cultivated in it. The reason why shade is important to growing anthuriums is that these types of plants would have a tendency to get burnt by the sun if they were to be grown in direct sunlight. To build a shade house, the parcel on which it's going to be built will have to be cleared and graded with a bulldozer. Right after the property is flattened off, galvanized pipes are arranged in place. These pipes are used as posts to hold up the cabling and shade material which are used to build the shade house.

Soon after the shade house is finished, volcanic cinder or other cultivation material is dispersed on the floor of the shade structure using tractors. The cinder typically comes from volcanic cinder cones and is brought to the facility in large dump trucks. Typically a covering of cinder approximately a couple of feet thick is placed on the ground of the shade house.

When the cinder is in place, anthuriums are acquired. They can originate from top cuttings of older plants in other parts of the facility or they can be the result of vegetative propagation. They're then planted within the shade house.

Typically, Hawaii's regular rain showers supply adequate water for these plants. But, whenever rainfall is inadequate the anthurium plants might be watered by means of overhead sprinklers.




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